Difference between revisions of "Heidelberg DWL 66+ Laser Writer"

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| imagecaption =  
 
| imagecaption =  
 
| Instrument_Type = Lithography
 
| Instrument_Type = Lithography
| Staff_Manager = David Jones
+
| Staff_Manager = [[Ana Cohen | Ana Cohen]]
 
| Lab_Location = Bay 2
 
| Lab_Location = Bay 2
 
| Tool_Manufacturer = Heidelberg  
 
| Tool_Manufacturer = Heidelberg  
 
| Tool_Model = DWL 66+
 
| Tool_Model = DWL 66+
| Iris_Designation = LW-01
+
| NEMO_Designation = LW-01
 
| Lab_Phone = 8-9799
 
| Lab_Phone = 8-9799
| SOP Link = [https://www.seas.upenn.edu/~nanosop/Photomask_Writer.htm SOP]
+
| SOP Link = [https://repository.upenn.edu/scn_protocols/76/ SOP]
 
}}
 
}}
  
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== Processes ==
 
== Processes ==
The following exposure parameters may be used to expose photomasks.
+
The following exposure parameters may be used to expose photomasks. (Updated Feb 15, 2024)
 
{| class="wikitable" style="vertical-align:bottom;"
 
{| class="wikitable" style="vertical-align:bottom;"
 
|-
 
|-
Line 39: Line 39:
 
! Intensity
 
! Intensity
 
! Focus
 
! Focus
 +
! # of passes
 
! Focus mode
 
! Focus mode
 
|-
 
|-
 
| AZ1500
 
| AZ1500
 
| 10mm
 
| 10mm
| 50%
+
| 25%
| 50
+
| 60
 
| 70%
 
| 70%
| -10
+
| +20
| Pnematic
+
| 1
 +
| Pneumatic
 
|-
 
|-
 
| IP3500
 
| IP3500
 
| 10mm
 
| 10mm
| None
+
| NONE
| 50
+
| 60
| 90%
+
| 70%
| -10
+
| +20
| Pnematic
+
| 1
 +
| Pneumatic
 
|-
 
|-
 
| IP3500
 
| IP3500
 
| 2mm
 
| 2mm
| 12.5%
+
| 25% & 12.5%
| 50
+
| 60
| 30%
+
| 50%
| -30
+
| 0
| Pnematic
+
| 1
 +
| Pneumatic
 
|}
 
|}
  
  
The following exposure parameters may be used to direct write into S1800 resist (soft baked at 115C for 1 minute) with the 10mm write head.  For the optimum focus, please refer to the "AZ1500.txt" or "IP3500.txt" files for the optimum value to use.
+
The following exposure parameters may be used to direct write into S18xx resist on silicon (soft baked at 115C for 60s, development in TMAH 0.26N for 60s).  For the optimum focus, please refer to the "AZ1500.txt" or "IP3500.txt" files for the optimum value to use. [May not be up-to-date. It is always a good idea to check your resist thickness and run a dose test to confirm optimal parameters.]
  
{| class="wikitable" style="vertical-align:bottom;"
+
{| class="wikitable"  
 
|-
 
|-
! Resist thk  (µm)
+
! Resist
! Laser power (mW)
+
! Spin Speed (RPM)
 +
! Write Head
 +
! Filter(s)
 +
! Laser Power (mW)
 
! Intensity
 
! Intensity
! Filter
+
! # passes
 +
! Focus mode
 
|-
 
|-
| 0.50
+
| S1805
| 28.83
+
| 3000
| 100%
+
| 10mm
| 50%
+
| 12.5%
 +
| 105
 +
| 70%
 +
| 1
 +
| pneumatic
 
|-
 
|-
| 0.55
+
| S1805
| 29.53
+
| 3000
 +
| 2mm
 +
| 1% & 50%
 +
| 105
 
| 100%
 
| 100%
| 50%
+
| 1
 +
| pneumatic
 
|-
 
|-
| 0.60
+
| KL5315
| 30.33
+
| 5000
| 100%
+
| 10mm
 
| 50%
 
| 50%
 +
| 105
 +
| 40%
 +
| 1
 +
| pneumatic
 
|-
 
|-
| 0.65
+
| KL5315
| 31.25
+
| 5000
 +
| 2mm
 +
| 1%
 +
| 75
 
| 100%
 
| 100%
| 50%
+
| 1
 +
| pneumatic
 
|-
 
|-
| 0.70
+
| S1818
| 32.28
+
| 3000
| 100%
+
| 10mm
| 50%
+
| NONE
 +
| 65
 +
| 70%
 +
| 1
 +
| pneumatic
 
|-
 
|-
| 0.75
+
| S1818
| 33.41
+
| 3000
| 100%
+
| 2mm
| 50%
+
| 12.5% & 25%
|-
+
| 60
| 0.80
+
| 60%
| 34.66
+
| 1
| 100%
+
| pneumatic
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 0.85
 
| 36.03
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 0.90
 
| 37.50
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 0.95
 
| 39.08
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.00
 
| 40.78
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.05
 
| 42.58
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.10
 
| 44.50
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.15
 
| 46.53
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.20
 
| 48.67
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.25
 
| 50.92
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.30
 
| 53.28
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.35
 
| 55.75
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.40
 
| 58.34
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.45
 
| 61.03
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
|-
 
| 1.50
 
| 63.84
 
| 100%
 
| 50%
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
  
The following exposure parameters may be used to direct write into S1800 resist (soft baked at 115C for 1 minute) with the 2mm write head.  For the optimum focus, please refer to the "AZ1500.txt" or "IP3500.txt" files for the optimum value to use.
+
 
{| class="wikitable"
+
  [[File:LW-01 S1818Lines 25um Feb2024.png|400px|]] [[File:LW-01 S1818Lines 5um Feb2024.png|400px|]]
|- style="vertical-align:bottom;"
+
  S1818 at 3000rpm (2.2um thickness) with 10mm writehead [Feb 2024]
! Resist Thk (µm)
+
  65mW, NO Filter, 70% intensity, + 20 focus
! Laser Power (mW)
+
  5um, 10um, 25um, and 50um line widths after 60s TMAH 0.26N development
! Intensity
 
! Filter
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.5
 
| 24.123
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.55
 
| 26.421
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.6
 
| 28.708
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.65
 
| 30.984
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.7
 
| 33.249
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.75
 
| 35.503
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.8
 
| 37.747
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.85
 
| 39.979
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.9
 
| 42.200
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 0.95
 
| 44.411
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1
 
| 46.610
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.05
 
| 48.799
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.1
 
| 50.977
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.15
 
| 53.143
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.2
 
| 55.299
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.25
 
| 57.444
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.3
 
| 59.578
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.35
 
| 61.701
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.4
 
| 63.813
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.45
 
| 65.914
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 1.5
 
| 68.005
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 70%
 
| style="vertical-align:bottom;" | 12.5% & 25%
 
|}
 
  
 
== Resources ==
 
== Resources ==
 +
 +
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q_mvEGSCEGI&list=PLiihbHV9HgpWAcmgdpMGBkejcBhEzoKJO Videos - LW-01 Tool Training]
 +
* [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MUMPdLl4GfXtmg3gJjdiPKbdiyCq-elM/view?usp=drive_link Video - Chuck Installation/Removal]
 +
* [https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLiihbHV9HgpWZikttBFUh2O8EGUsRu348 Videos - BEAMER Training]
  
 
===== SOPs & Troubleshooting =====
 
===== SOPs & Troubleshooting =====
* [https://www.seas.upenn.edu/~nanosop/Photomask_Writer.htm QNF SOP]
+
* [https://repository.upenn.edu/scn_protocols/76/ QNF SOP]

Latest revision as of 10:04, 25 April 2024


Heidelberg DWL 66+ Laser Writer
LW-01.jpeg
Tool Name Heidelberg DWL 66+ Laser Writer
Instrument Type Lithography
Staff Manager Ana Cohen
Lab Location Bay 2
Tool Manufacturer Heidelberg
Tool Model DWL 66+
NEMO Designation LW-01
Lab Phone 8-9799
SOP Link SOP

Description

The fully automated DWL 66+ laser writing system is located inside an environment chamber for stable environment of the system with controlled laminar airflow and temperature stability. The chamber is situated on a granite base with air cushions for vibration isolation. The optical system includes highly reflective mirrors and acousto-optic modulators for real-time beam correction.

Lens & Resolution

  • 2 mm lens (optical autofocus): 600 nm
  • 10 mm lens (pneumatic autofocus): 2 µm
  • 40 mm lens (pneumatic autofocus): 10 µm


Applications
  • Patterning of photomasks
  • Direct laser writing of patterns

Processes

The following exposure parameters may be used to expose photomasks. (Updated Feb 15, 2024)

Resist Write Head Filter(s) Laser Power (mW) Intensity Focus # of passes Focus mode
AZ1500 10mm 25% 60 70% +20 1 Pneumatic
IP3500 10mm NONE 60 70% +20 1 Pneumatic
IP3500 2mm 25% & 12.5% 60 50% 0 1 Pneumatic


The following exposure parameters may be used to direct write into S18xx resist on silicon (soft baked at 115C for 60s, development in TMAH 0.26N for 60s). For the optimum focus, please refer to the "AZ1500.txt" or "IP3500.txt" files for the optimum value to use. [May not be up-to-date. It is always a good idea to check your resist thickness and run a dose test to confirm optimal parameters.]

Resist Spin Speed (RPM) Write Head Filter(s) Laser Power (mW) Intensity # passes Focus mode
S1805 3000 10mm 12.5% 105 70% 1 pneumatic
S1805 3000 2mm 1% & 50% 105 100% 1 pneumatic
KL5315 5000 10mm 50% 105 40% 1 pneumatic
KL5315 5000 2mm 1% 75 100% 1 pneumatic
S1818 3000 10mm NONE 65 70% 1 pneumatic
S1818 3000 2mm 12.5% & 25% 60 60% 1 pneumatic


 LW-01 S1818Lines 25um Feb2024.png LW-01 S1818Lines 5um Feb2024.png
 S1818 at 3000rpm (2.2um thickness) with 10mm writehead [Feb 2024]
 65mW, NO Filter, 70% intensity, + 20 focus
 5um, 10um, 25um, and 50um line widths after 60s TMAH 0.26N development

Resources

SOPs & Troubleshooting